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18 October 2025The new logistics landscape: Germany's role in the EU green transport transition
As Europe accelerates toward climate neutrality by 2050, the logistics sector finds itself at the epicenter of an unprecedented transformation. The European Green Deal has set ambitious targets to reduce transport-related greenhouse gas emissions by 90% by 2050, fundamentally reshaping how goods move across the continent. Within this evolving landscape, Germany has emerged as both a testing ground and a driving force for sustainable logistics innovation, leveraging its position as Europe's economic powerhouse to pioneer solutions that will define the future of green transport.


OUR GOAL
To provide an A-to-Z e-commerce logistics solution that would complete Amazon fulfillment network in the European Union.
Europe's green transport revolution: the current state
Transport currently accounts for approximately 25% of the European Union's total greenhouse gas emissions, making it one of the most critical sectors for climate action. The challenge is particularly acute given that transport emissions have continued rising in recent years, even as other sectors have made progress in decarbonization. To address this urgent challenge, the EU has implemented a comprehensive framework of policies and funding initiatives designed to accelerate the transition to sustainable mobility.
The European Commission has committed nearly €2.8 billion in grants through the Connecting Europe Facility to support 94 transport projects across the EU, with rail transport receiving 77% of total funding. These investments focus on modernizing railways, inland waterways, and maritime routes along the trans-European transport network, creating the infrastructure backbone necessary for a green logistics revolution. By 2025, the EU aims to have approximately 1 million public recharging and refueling stations operational to support the expected 13 million zero- and low-emission vehicles on European roads.

The regulatory landscape has evolved dramatically, with the extension of the EU Emissions Trading System to cover shipping from January 2024, new CO2 emission standards for heavy-duty vehicles requiring 45% reduction by 2030, and the implementation of emissions-based toll systems across multiple member states. These measures create both immediate challenges and long-term opportunities for logistics operators who must navigate increased costs while positioning themselves for a sustainable future.
Germany: Europe's green logistics pioneer
Germany's strategic position at the heart of Europe makes it uniquely influential in shaping the continent's logistics transformation. As the EU's largest economy and logistics market, with a sector projected to reach nearly USD 504.4 billion by 2034, Germany's choices ripple across the entire European supply chain. The country processes approximately 15% of total EU road freight transport, positioning it as the second-largest freight market in Europe.
Infrastructure investment and modernization
Germany is implementing aggressive infrastructure modernization programs that prioritize sustainable transport modes. The country allocated €13.6 billion in rail infrastructure investments in 2022 alone, with nationwide logistics occupier market achieving take-up of around 1.2 million square meters in the first quarter of 2025. Germany has taken a leading role in CO2-based tolling for heavy goods vehicles, implementing updated systems that charge based on distance traveled and emissions produced, creating financial incentives that drive fleet operators toward cleaner technologies.
The German government has announced €400 million in funding over four years specifically for climate-neutral shipping and port modernization through the Climate and Transformation Fund. This investment supports the National Port Strategy and National Action Plan for Climate-Friendly Shipping, financing shore power facilities, alternative fuel infrastructure, and climate-neutral shipping corridors.
Electric vehicle adoption and alternative fuels
Germany is experiencing remarkable momentum in electric vehicle adoption, with EV registrations reaching an all-time high in the first half of 2025. Almost 249,000 new EVs were registered, representing a 35% increase compared to the first half of 2024.
The German government has set an ambitious target of 15 million electric vehicles deployed by 2030, backed by comprehensive support measures including tax exemptions for EVs with three billion euros allocated through 2029. For commercial transport, Germany is promoting technology neutrality while supporting zero-emission trucks through extended toll exemptions beyond 2026 and expansion of fast-charging and depot charging infrastructure.
Digital transformation and smart logistics
Germany leads Europe in logistics digitalization, with 22% of logistics companies already using artificial intelligence and an additional 26% planning implementation. German companies implement IoT solutions faster than their US counterparts, with 47% having developed comprehensive digital technology concepts compared to just 29% in the United States. The German IoT market is expected to reach USD 35.93 billion by the end of 2025, providing the technological foundation for optimized, emissions-reducing logistics operations.
Advanced technologies including route optimization software, digital twins for network planning, and automated warehouses powered by renewable energy are becoming standard practice across German logistics operations. These innovations reduce fuel consumption, minimize empty trips, and maximize load efficiency, directly contributing to emissions reductions while improving operational efficiency.
Practical strategies for sustainable logistics implementation
European logistics operators are implementing multiple strategies to achieve green transport objectives while maintaining competitiveness:
- Multimodal transport solutions: shifting freight from road to rail and inland waterways represents one of the most effective decarbonization strategies. The EU's revised TEN-T regulation creates dedicated "green corridors" for freight with improved intermodal connections between ports, logistics hubs, and rail terminals.
- Fleet electrification and alternative fuels: electric trucks and buses are scaling rapidly, with global electric truck sales surging nearly 80% in 2024. Germany benefits from extensive charging infrastructure development and government incentives supporting both battery-electric and hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles.
- Green warehousing and energy efficiency: modern fulfillment centers incorporate solar panels, wind energy, and smart energy grids, reducing dependence on fossil fuels. Energy-efficient warehouse technologies, including LED lighting, automated climate control, and optimized building designs, significantly reduce operational carbon footprints.
- Sustainable packaging and circular economy: right-sizing technology and on-demand packaging create custom-fit boxes in real time, eliminating wasted space that accounts for over 40% of truck volume in traditional e-commerce packaging. Biodegradable materials and recycling programs further reduce environmental impact.
- Data-driven optimization: advanced analytics enable precise demand forecasting, reducing overstock and minimizing expedited shipments. AI-powered route optimization cuts empty kilometers and fuel consumption while improving delivery reliability.

Challenges and opportunities ahead
The transition to green logistics presents significant challenges, including substantial capital requirements for fleet renewal and infrastructure upgrades, the need for workforce retraining on new technologies, and coordination across fragmented European markets with varying regulatory approaches. The persistent weak economic conditions and modest GDP forecasts for 2025 add financial pressure on companies attempting to make necessary sustainability investments.
However, these challenges create opportunities for innovation and competitive differentiation. Companies investing early in sustainable technologies gain operational cost advantages through improved fuel efficiency and reduced regulatory compliance costs. Green credentials increasingly influence B2B purchasing decisions and consumer preferences, with 66% of consumers willing to switch brands for eco-friendly options. First movers in sustainability also benefit from enhanced access to "green" financing and EU funding programs supporting climate-aligned investments.
Sustainable European logistics excellence
As Europe's logistics landscape transforms, choosing the right fulfillment partner becomes critical to success. FLEX. Logistik stands at the forefront of sustainable e-commerce logistics, offering comprehensive solutions specifically designed for the modern European market. With strategically located warehouses in Germany (Wilhelmshaven and Magdeburg), Poland, France, and the United Kingdom, FLEX. provides optimized access to major European markets while minimizing environmental impact through reduced transportation distances. The company's expertise encompasses the full spectrum of e-commerce logistics: customs clearance navigating complex EU regulations, processing Amazon returns and removal orders, and comprehensive FBA prep services including labeling, polybagging, bundling, and kitting.
FLEX. Logistik's strategic warehouse positioning near sea container terminals, rail cargo terminals, and major highways ensures cost-efficient operations while supporting sustainable multimodal transport options. The company's commitment to delivering solutions rather than creating delays reflects a deep understanding that in modern e-commerce, time equals competitive advantage and sustainability equals long-term viability.

Conclusion
Are you ready to future-proof your European logistics operations? Partner with FLEX. Logistik to leverage cutting-edge sustainable fulfillment solutions that reduce your carbon footprint while accelerating your growth across EU markets.
Discover how our expertise can transform your supply chain for the green logistics era.









